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Is a Master Degree required to become a Social Worker?

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Doc’s Answer

Bailey if your interested in starting a career in social work? Social workers need specialized college education and professional training to establish the technical and soft skills required for the job. The degree level and field, as well as post-grad certification requirements, vary based on the type of social work you're interested in. For an entry-level position, you will need at least a bachelor’s degree in social work (BSW). BSW programs prepare graduates for direct-service positions, such as a mental health assistant or caseworker. And what courses do you need to become a social worker? Classes often include social welfare policy, social work methods, applied research, child welfare, and social work for the aged. Bachelor's degree programs in social work aim to promote social and economic justice while accustoming students to cultural diversity within at-risk populations. These programs also acquaint students with social worker practices and introduce students to social services. Specific courses may include applied statistics, community organizing, cultural anthropology, policy analysis, sociology and psychology. Students have to complete at least 400 hours of supervised field practice.

For more advanced roles, like clinical social work, a master’s degree is required. You don’t need to have a bachelor’s degree in social work if you’re interested in pursuing your master’s in the field (MSW). After completion of the MSW program, a graduate should be able to apply critical thinking skills and make sounds judgments. In addition, he or she should be prepared in engage in research-informed practice and short and long-term interventions. Master's degree programs in social work continue to develop concepts and skills introduced in bachelor's degree programs. Through supervised field practice, students gain experience with performing clinical assessments, managing large caseloads, supervising a team of social workers and helping clients make use of existing social services. Although undergraduate courses in economics, sociology, psychology and political science may meet enrollment requirements, many graduate programs give advanced standing to students who earn a bachelor's degree specifically in social work.

There are numerous career options for social workers depending on the specialization that a given individual chooses. Social workers may work in community social work, helping to create programs that can assist people in poverty, combatting environmental threats, and more. They may also work in child and family services, working with parents who are not in a position to care adequately for their children and working with children in order to create safe and loving home environments for them. Some social workers specialize in substance abuse, working in harm reduction, rehabilitation, and other similar programs that assist people struggling with addiction. Military social work involves working with military veterans and their families, usually on the effects of PTSD.

Hope this was helpful Bailey

Doc recommends the following next steps:

Develop strong communication skills. Social workers must develop productive and healthy relationships with their clients and co-workers in order to work effectively. While in school, students can take advantage of internships and supervised fieldwork to learn how to interact with a variety of clients.
Thank you comment icon Thank You Mikayla. “How wonderful it is that nobody need wait a single moment before starting to improve the world.” – Anne Frank Doc Frick
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Simeon’s Answer

You don't have to have a masters in social work to be a social worker. I'd recommend being aggressive about volunteering and networking during your undergrad years to find a great position. If nothing opens up at first, there's nothing wrong with going ahead and doing the masters anyway. If you can manage it, a graduate degree will teach you more once you have some actual field experience.
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Krystal’s Answer

Hi!
I have my undergrad in Social Work. It is not necessary to get your masters to become a social worker. A lot of my classmates worked in the field and after working a few years they decided to get their masters. Social work is great for that because there are some programs that can be done online and most places if you have your undergrad in Social Work then it only takes you a year to get your masters. The biggest thing is that it depends on what you are looking to do. Now if you are wanting to be a therapist then you would need your masters but there are a lot of other career paths within the social work world that you would not need your Masters Degree. I would recommend taking a look at different job posting sites and looking at jobs you would like to do. In those job postings they will explain what kind of degree is required.
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Angela’s Answer

Hi Bailey:

You already received two great responses to your question from John and Krystal so I'll be brief. No, a Master's Degree is not required to be a social worker. There are many entry level opportunities available (at least in California where I am). Most of it is direct service, working directly with clients. Usually, social workers have a focus area or speciality such as hospital setting, schools, foster care, youth, older adults, substance abuse, etc. Within an organization, there are different positions, levels of responsibilities and roles for social worker. In general, supervisory positions require a Master's Degree.

I suggest scheduling informational interviews as the next step. If there are organizations or area of focus/speciality you are interested in, reach out and request an informational interview from staff there and "pick their brains" and ask your questions. Don't give up if you don't hear back, reach out and request informational interviews from multiple organizations and/or social workers, someone will respond and chat with you about their experience as a social worker.

Good luck!

angela
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