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What do I need to do to become a forensic scientist?

I am in 11th grade and have always been interested in learning more about forensic science.

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Michael’s Answer

Hi Yoselyn,

While in high school, one will need to focus on science and math classes to prepare for a career in Forensics or Criminology. Chemistry and biology will be the core science courses. For math, statistics and calculus will be needed. Both concentrations will enable you to focus and refine your analytical skills; complex problem solving; investigative and innovative critical thinking; attention to detail and observation skills; etc.

Other skills that will need to be built upon center around team building, team work and communication. In any work culture, collaboration amongst team members, partner departments and clients occur on a daily basis. A college course in public speaking, communications and English will help with one's communication and writing skills since analysis reports are generated and findings are presented to colleagues and other professionals who deal with Forensics or Criminology. Another recommendation is to seek the advice from your high school guidance counselor and teachers. They can help guide your educational pathway for Forensics or Criminology.

Here are some careers in Forensic Science, descriptions, duties and salaries according to this link from www.indeed.com:

https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/forensic-science-jobs

- Fingerprint Technician
- Evidence Technician
- Forensic Science Technician
- Forensic Specialist
- Forensic Manager
- Forensic Investigator
- Forensic Accountant
- Forensic Structural Engineer
- Forensic Psychologist
- Forensic Pathologist

Here are some top careers in Criminology:

- Judge and Hearing Officers
- Attorney
- FBI Specialist
- FBI Agent
- Criminologist
- Financial Examiner
- Intelligence Analyst
- Forensic Psychologist
- Security Manager

You may want to research colleges and universities that have Forensic Science or Criminology as a major. Once you narrowed down the colleges and universities of interest, then review the websites for the Forensic Science or Criminology department. The major will list the courses that one will take to earn the Bachelor of Science degree in Forensic Science or Criminology.

Here are some colleges and universities to consider for Forensic Science:

- Penn State University
- Syracuse University
- Texas A&M University
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- George Mason University
- Michigan State University
- University of Tennessee (*There is a body farm that is located on campus).

According to U.S. News & World Report, here are the Best Criminology Schools:

https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-humanities-schools/criminology-rankings

- University of Maryland - College Park
- Arizona State University
- University of California - Irvine
- University of Cincinnati
- Pennsylvania State Park - University Park
- University at Albany - SUNY
- Florida State University
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Newark
- Michigan State University
- George Mason University

When reviewing colleges and universities, it is best to check the following:

- In-State vs Out of State Tuition
- Internships
- Scholarships
- Career Placement upon graduation
- Course work and offered classes
- Post-Graduate Degrees - Master and Doctoral

Another recommendation is to look for Forensic Science and Criminology professionals on LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com). You can send the professional a message and let him or her know that you are interested in learning more about his or her professional background, work experience, education, etc. Also, your local police department can be another resource. Police departments have their own Forensic Science and/or Criminology Investigation Lab Divisions to investigate criminal activities and crime scenes.

Hope this helps and best wishes for your education and career in Forensic Science or Criminology!
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