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Becoming a police officer doesn’t require a college degree - so I don’t need one, right? ?

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Michael’s Answer

That question is very much Agency Specific, so reach out and speak with a recruiter from departments that you are interested in applying for.
College credits and degrees even when not required may give you extra credit in the recruiting process, so please do not rule it out.

I worked as a young father and police officer while attending both BA & Master's programs and while that was difficult it was certainly accomplishable (help a lot of help from my wife, family and squad-mates).

You've got this!


Mike Branham
Chief( Retired)
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Joe’s Answer

I took your question more along the lines of what are the benefits of having a college degree for police officers...even though they may not require a degree in some or many jurisdictions...you should NOT just plan your career around the minimum requirements...because it could be limiting for you in the future...please see more below.

Having a college degree can provide several benefits to police officers. While requirements vary across jurisdictions, and some departments may hire individuals without a degree, obtaining a college education can be advantageous for a career in law enforcement. Here are some ways police officers can benefit from having a college degree:

Enhanced knowledge and skills: College education equips individuals with a broader knowledge base and critical thinking skills. It can provide a deeper understanding of subjects like criminal justice, psychology, sociology, and law, which are directly relevant to police work. This knowledge can contribute to better decision-making, problem-solving, and effective communication with diverse populations.

Competitive advantage in hiring and promotions: In many police departments, having a college degree is valued and can give candidates a competitive edge during the hiring process. A degree can demonstrate dedication, discipline, and a commitment to personal and professional growth. Furthermore, some police agencies offer promotional opportunities and higher ranks to officers with advanced degrees.

Expanded career opportunities: A college degree can open doors to various career paths within law enforcement. It can provide a foundation for specialized roles such as crime analysis, forensic investigation, intelligence analysis, community policing, and leadership positions. Additionally, some federal law enforcement agencies require a bachelor's degree or higher for certain positions.

Improved communication and community relations: College education often emphasizes written and verbal communication skills, which are essential for effective police work. Officers with strong communication abilities can better interact with diverse communities, de-escalate conflicts, and build trust with the public. A college education can also foster cultural competence and an understanding of social issues, contributing to improved community relations.

Adaptability and lifelong learning: College education encourages critical thinking, adaptability, and lifelong learning. Policing is a complex and ever-evolving field, and officers need to continually update their knowledge and skills to navigate new challenges. A college degree can provide a foundation for ongoing professional development and a willingness to embrace new ideas and approaches.

It's important to note that while a college degree can provide benefits, it is not the sole determinant of success in law enforcement. Other factors such as experience, training, personal qualities, and practical skills also play significant roles in an officer's effectiveness. Ultimately, aspiring police officers should consider the specific requirements of the departments they wish to join and weigh the potential benefits of obtaining a college degree in relation to their career goals.
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Gershom’s Answer

To put it simply, it varies.

There are law enforcement agencies out there that don't necessitate any college experience, while others may require 30-60 college credits. Then, there are those that give preference to individuals with a bachelor's degree. If you opt for an agency that doesn't mandate a degree, you might find that part of the union contract includes college tuition reimbursement. This could be a great opportunity for you!

Take my experience as an example. I was able to enroll in classes at the University of Hawaii while also juggling a full-time job. Yes, it was challenging, but with perseverance, I managed to graduate with a bachelor of science degree, and the best part? I did it without accruing any student loans or debt. So, it's definitely possible!

Gershom recommends the following next steps:

Research different agencies
Compare agencies
Reach out to an officer or recruiter
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