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How do you become a writer and director?

I'm a seventh grader at Belfry Middle, and I already have my heart set on becoming a writer and director of horror films. I plan to attend college but I don't know if they can teach me about directing. Please help me out.#future-director

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Matthew L.’s Answer

Hi Abigail. Great question.

I think I was about your age when I got the movie bug too. It was a lot harder to get started back then but I still love to write and make movies (especially horror).

You become a writer and director by making movies, not by going to school. School will help eventually, but you should start making movies now if you really want to get great at it.

You're really lucky because now is one of the best times to start learning how to write and make movies. And you don't even have to wait for college to do it, though there are a ton of great colleges in Kentucky that have film programs. They will teach you how to write and direct (and much more).

Most of the best professional film makers starting making movies when they in middle school or high school. They wrote a script, found a camera, got their friends or family to be the actors, and just started making movies. They learned from their mistakes, and made another and another and another. Each one was better than the last.

There is a ton of free software on the internet that you can use to write and edit your own films. Why pay if you can get it for free? Obviously get permission and help from your parents before you download anything. Here is how to start:

  1. Writing - My favorite free script writing software is called Celtyx. I use it for all my scripts. But you probably already have Microsoft Word on your computer which is all you need to start writing. There are a lot of great books and articles on screenwriting. It would help to read some of those so you know the basics of structure, format and storytelling, but you don't really need them. As long as your actors can read their lines, it doesn't matter what the format is. The first thing I remember writing was a TV show spoof in 8th grade. It was a talk show with monsters. I wrote it on an old manual typewriter. We performed it in front of the 7th and 8th graders. It had commercials and everything. It was called "The Freak Show". My script looked terrible, but all my actors could read their lines and that was all that mattered. We had a ball. Just start writing. I know you have a ton of stories in your head. I still keep a notebook where I write down all my story ideas so I don't forget. I get about one great idea every week or two.
  2. Camera - You're also incredibly lucky because now every smart phone or iPad is a video camera in it you can use to make movies. Even an old phone that doesn't make calls will do. An old video camera would also work. You can also use a GoPro or one of those portable cameras. Just find a camera or phone and start filming. You'll learn how to frame shots and what lighting is best and how to work the sound. Watch tutorials on movie making on Youtube. Lots of good advice there.
  3. Editing Software - My favorite part of the movie making process is editing the footage. You don't need to do this (you can just shoot the scenes in the correct order on your phone or iPad), but if you really want to feel like a movie maker, you should edit the scenes and sound together on a computer. There are a lot of free video editing software tools on the internet. If you have a Mac computer, you probably already have one on it called iMovie. Just use that. If not, here are three really easy ones that are free:
  • Openshot - (PC) Great features, free and easy to use if your getting started
  • Video Pad - (PC) Great features, more advanced than Openshot
  • Quik - (Phone) Quik is made by GoPro and runs on your iPhone or Android.

There you have it. Just start writing and making movies. There are plenty of good film schools all over the country when you're ready. There are also lots of great tutorials on writing and film making on Youtube as well.

And when the time comes, you're in luck. Kentucky has some great film schools. Check out this link: Kentucky Film Schools.

Good luck. Having a career in the movies is hard. A lot of people want to get into that field. A lot of them give up before they succeed. If you really love it (or anything else, for that matter), don't ever give up. Keep working on your craft and get better and better. Believe in yourself. Find supportive friends and family and teachers and eventually you will succeed.

Matthew L. recommends the following next steps:

Read some articles on script structure, formatting and storytelling. Then you'll be ready to start writing. Finish your script, get your friends and family to act, and shoot your movies. Use free software or your phone to edit them. Show your friends and family and get their feedback. Make the next one better.
Take online classes to learn film making so you know the basics by the time you get to college.
Once you're ready to start applying to colleges (if you still love movie making), do your homework. Research the best film schools on line. Visit the ones you can. Meet the professors and students. Pick your school and put your heart and soul into making your movies.
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Victor’s Answer

I was also in seventh grade when I started making movies with my brother and friends. The #1 thing you can do now (and honestly continue doing as long as you're interested in pursuing filmmaking) is to make, make, make. Don't feel the need to invest a ton of money in it, just use the tools that you might already have (iPhone, Celtx for writing scripts). For the next few years you're going to want to keep telling stories through film because 1) You'll get a sense of whether you like it or not 2) You'll get tons of practice (which is the most important thing) 3) It's so incredibly fun.

I'm a writer and was a screenwriter for many years. If there's one big mistake I made growing up, it's not reading enough about writing/screenwriting until I was out of college and into the real world. I must have written twenty scripts and made many of them with my friends, but I had very little experience with story structure.

It bummed me out so much that a few years ago I made a presentation to help anyone who wanted to learn the basics quickly: https://nofilmschool.com/2015/01/learn-how-write-screenplay-slideshow-gives-crash-course

That's a good starting place, but also consider reading Save the Cat, Story by Robert McKee and Screenplay by Syd Field.

Also, don't feel the need to only create full-length movies. Write, shoot and edit a bunch of short films. That will give you tons of practice with different ideas, genres, tones, etc quickly.

Another great thing to do early on is befriend others who want to get into filmmaking and (screen)writing, so that you can all help each other write/shoot/edit/produce movies. A lot of friends who went to film school (I didn't) said that the most valuable thing they got out of it was friends/collaborators to help them make their movies.

And whenever you're bored try these two things:

1. Watch a horror movie you love a few times in a row, and pay attention to the details: story structure, cinematography, editing, acting, etc. Pause the movie a bunch, write down notes about what you love and why you think they made a decision that they did.

2. Watch YouTube videos about filmmaking - there's an incredible wealth of advice that will help you get on your way.

Victor recommends the following next steps:

Read: Save the Cat by Blake Snyder, Story by Robert McKee, Screenplay by Syd Field
Watch: Pick a movie and watch it 5-10 times, pausing it constantly to try and figure out why they made the choices they made.
Create: Short films, feature-length films, skits, episodes, etc – just keep it cheap and scrappy for now – there's no need to spend a lot of money on this (yet)!
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