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What careers in stem require a lot of knowledge of computer science?

I am interested in pursuing a career in stem and I am wondering how knowledgable I need to be of computer science.

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Subject: Career question for you

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Adit’s Answer

There are several STEM careers that require significant knowledge of computer science, especially as technology continues to evolve and become integrated into various scientific fields. Here are some examples of STEM careers where computer science plays a major role:

Data Science and Machine Learning: These fields heavily rely on computer science to analyze large datasets and develop predictive models. Knowledge of programming languages (e.g., Python, R), algorithms, and data structures is essential.

Bioinformatics: This career combines biology, computer science, and information technology to analyze biological data, such as DNA sequences. Bioinformaticians need to know programming, data analysis, and algorithms.

Robotics and Automation: Robotics involves building and programming machines that can perform complex tasks. This requires strong computer science skills, particularly in software development, algorithms, and AI.

Cybersecurity: Professionals in this field protect networks, systems, and data from digital attacks. Knowledge of computer science, cryptography, and security protocols is critical in this role.

Software Engineering in Healthcare: Computer science is fundamental for developing software used in healthcare, including medical devices, health monitoring systems, and diagnostic tools. Understanding algorithms, software development, and machine learning is vital.

Computational Physics/Chemistry: Researchers in these fields use computer models and simulations to study physical and chemical processes. These careers require a blend of advanced mathematics, programming, and scientific knowledge.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning: AI specialists work on developing intelligent systems that can learn and make decisions. Strong programming skills, understanding of algorithms, and mathematical proficiency are key components of this field.

Engineering (e.g., Electrical, Mechanical, Aerospace): Modern engineering often requires a solid foundation in computer science for tasks like simulation, modeling, and automating processes.

Overall, careers in STEM requiring computer science range from research and development to applied fields like healthcare and engineering, making it an essential skill in many advanced technologies. Knowledge in programming languages, algorithms, data structures, and AI will significantly benefit your career in these areas.
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Rebecca’s Answer

Thank you for your question. I am glad to hear that you have interest in computer science. There are plenty of careers related to computer science.
Below are my suggestions:
1. Do you have any interest to become a developer, system administrator, application support, database administrator, network engineer, etc. There are many computer science careers that are STEM related. You can find out more online.
2. Find out more on these careers and determine what you have interest
3. Speak to someone who are working in these careers. Seek guidance from your mentor, school career counselor, your parents, etc
4. Shortlist 1-2 careers you have interest
5. Explore the entry criteria of computer science in colleges. Work hard on the StEn subjects that are relevant to the entry criteria.
Hope this helps! Good Luck!
May Almighty God bless you!
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Eric’s Answer

Ellerie, there are plenty of opportunities in all areas of STEM for computer science. While most professionals can work within STEM careers with limited background in computer science, most of the work is done using computer programs. This is particularly true in the engineering fields where these computer programs need to be designed by teams that have a strong background in both computer science and the given branch of engineering. If you have an interest in both computer science and a particular field of engineering, working for a company that designs engineering software programs is a great way to be involved with both. There are also many advances being made with artificial intelligence (AI) in such fields as biotechnology where companies are positioning themselves to use AI to assist in the development of a wide array of cures to many common diseases. It appears that the life sciences are advancing AI the most. In the end, all STEM fields will be enhanced and improved through computer science and AI. All the best with your future!
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Rebecca’s Answer

Thank you for your question. I am glad to hear that you have interest in computer science. There are plenty of careers related to computer science.
Below are my suggestions:
1. Do you have any interest to become a developer, system administrator, application support, database administrator, network engineer, etc. There are many computer science careers that are STEM related. You can find out more online.
2. Find out more on these careers and determine what you have interest
3. Speak to someone who are working in these careers. Seek guidance from your mentor, school career counselor, your parents, etc
4. Shortlist 1-2 careers you have interest
5. Explore the entry criteria of computer science in colleges. Work hard on the StEn subjects that are relevant to the entry criteria.
Hope this helps! Good Luck!
May Almighty God bless you!
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Fred’s Answer

I'm approaching this from the other direction. Maybe you want to AVOID computer science, but still want to pursue a STEM field.

Almost any field - STEM or otherwise - will require some basic computer knowledge. I can't think of a job that doesn't have a computer - from cashiers and stock clerks to medical to authors...all require some degree of computer knowledge.

Now, most require you to be comfortable USING a computer. That is different from knowing how computers work, or being able to write your own code. It helps to have some basic troubleshooting skills, but generally, if you work for a medium or bigger company, they will have an IT department to help you if you do have problems.

Each field will have their own specialized software you will need to learn to use, but that generally comes as part of your training.

If you don't want to have a career in CS, I'd still suggest you take some basic computer user classes, but certainly you wouldn't need any programming type classes.
Thank you comment icon +1 Fred's approach. Also I would like to reverse that one more time and point out that whatever career path you choose you will need to have a good understanding of computer science to some extent, and as you deep dive further you will be required to build upon computer science in addition to specific domain knowledge. Heechan Park
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Dat’s Answer

Many STEM careers benefit significantly from computer science knowledge. Here are a few that heavily rely on it:

- Data Science and Analytics: Uses programming, machine learning, and data manipulation to analyze large datasets.

- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Engineer: Requires deep knowledge of algorithms, programming, and statistical models.

- Bioinformatics: Merges biology with computer science for tasks like genetic analysis and drug discovery.

- Software Engineering: Builds applications and systems, requiring strong programming and problem-solving skills.

- Robotics and Automation Engineering: Involves coding for control systems and designing autonomous systems.

- Cybersecurity Analyst: Protects systems from threats using computer science principles and security strategies.

In these fields, a solid grasp of computer science concepts—like programming, algorithms, and data structures—is essential for solving complex problems and advancing your career.
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