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What are the career choices for someone who studied political Science ?
I Am planning to go to college and study political Science and am curious on what career path
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6 answers
Updated
Susan Su’s Answer
Studying political science opens up a diverse range of career paths, as it provides a solid foundation in understanding government systems, political behavior, international relations, and public policy.
Government and Public Service
Public Policy Analyst - Research and analyze policies to evaluate their impact and effectiveness.
Legislative Assistant - Support lawmakers in drafting legislation and conducting research.
City Planner - Work on urban development and planning for cities and municipalities.
Political Consultant - Advise candidates on campaign strategies, public relations, and voter outreach.
Lobbyist - Advocate for specific interests to influence legislation and government policy.
City Manager - Oversee the administration of city operations and services.
Foreign Service Officer - Represent your country abroad and work on international relations.
Intelligence Analyst - Analyze data to provide insights on national security issues.
Law and Advocacy
Attorney - Specialize in various fields such as civil rights, environmental law, or international law.
Legal Analyst - Research legal issues and assist in preparing legal documents.
Advocacy Coordinator - Work with non-profits or NGOs to promote specific causes or issues.
International Relations
Diplomat - Engage in international negotiations and foster diplomatic relations.
International Development Specialist - Work with governments or NGOs on global development projects.
Human Rights Officer - Monitor and promote human rights practices internationally.
Nonprofit and Advocacy Organizations
Program Director - Oversee specific projects or programs within nonprofit organizations.
Grant Writer - Write proposals to secure funding for nonprofit initiatives.
Community Organizer - Mobilize community members around social and political issues.
Journalism and Media
Political Journalist - Report on political events and issues for news outlets.
Political Analyst - Provide expert analysis and commentary on political developments.
Communications Director - Manage communication strategies for organizations or campaigns.
Education and Academia
Professor or Lecturer - Teach political science or related subjects at universities.
Researcher - Conduct research on political issues, often within academic or think tank settings.
Curriculum Developer - Design educational programs and materials related to political science.
Business and Private Sector
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Manager - Oversee a company's commitment to social and environmental responsibility.
Market Research Analyst - Analyze market trends and political factors that influence business decisions.
Human Resources Manager - Manage recruitment and personnel policies, often with a focus on diversity and inclusion.
Other Potential Paths
Political Campaign Manager - Run campaigns for political candidates, focusing on strategy and execution.
Public Affairs Specialist - Manage an organization's public relations and communications.
Election Officer - Oversee the administration of elections and voting processes.
Options
Master’s or Ph.D. in Political Science - For careers in academia or advanced research roles.
Juris Doctor (JD) - For a legal career.
Master’s in Public Administration (MPA) or Master’s in International Relations - For roles in public service or international organizations.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities
Startup Founder - Launch a business focused on political advocacy or civic engagement tools.
Consulting Firm Owner - Establish a consultancy specializing in government relations or public affairs.
Government and Public Service
Public Policy Analyst - Research and analyze policies to evaluate their impact and effectiveness.
Legislative Assistant - Support lawmakers in drafting legislation and conducting research.
City Planner - Work on urban development and planning for cities and municipalities.
Political Consultant - Advise candidates on campaign strategies, public relations, and voter outreach.
Lobbyist - Advocate for specific interests to influence legislation and government policy.
City Manager - Oversee the administration of city operations and services.
Foreign Service Officer - Represent your country abroad and work on international relations.
Intelligence Analyst - Analyze data to provide insights on national security issues.
Law and Advocacy
Attorney - Specialize in various fields such as civil rights, environmental law, or international law.
Legal Analyst - Research legal issues and assist in preparing legal documents.
Advocacy Coordinator - Work with non-profits or NGOs to promote specific causes or issues.
International Relations
Diplomat - Engage in international negotiations and foster diplomatic relations.
International Development Specialist - Work with governments or NGOs on global development projects.
Human Rights Officer - Monitor and promote human rights practices internationally.
Nonprofit and Advocacy Organizations
Program Director - Oversee specific projects or programs within nonprofit organizations.
Grant Writer - Write proposals to secure funding for nonprofit initiatives.
Community Organizer - Mobilize community members around social and political issues.
Journalism and Media
Political Journalist - Report on political events and issues for news outlets.
Political Analyst - Provide expert analysis and commentary on political developments.
Communications Director - Manage communication strategies for organizations or campaigns.
Education and Academia
Professor or Lecturer - Teach political science or related subjects at universities.
Researcher - Conduct research on political issues, often within academic or think tank settings.
Curriculum Developer - Design educational programs and materials related to political science.
Business and Private Sector
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Manager - Oversee a company's commitment to social and environmental responsibility.
Market Research Analyst - Analyze market trends and political factors that influence business decisions.
Human Resources Manager - Manage recruitment and personnel policies, often with a focus on diversity and inclusion.
Other Potential Paths
Political Campaign Manager - Run campaigns for political candidates, focusing on strategy and execution.
Public Affairs Specialist - Manage an organization's public relations and communications.
Election Officer - Oversee the administration of elections and voting processes.
Options
Master’s or Ph.D. in Political Science - For careers in academia or advanced research roles.
Juris Doctor (JD) - For a legal career.
Master’s in Public Administration (MPA) or Master’s in International Relations - For roles in public service or international organizations.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities
Startup Founder - Launch a business focused on political advocacy or civic engagement tools.
Consulting Firm Owner - Establish a consultancy specializing in government relations or public affairs.
Updated
Nicole’s Answer
Hi Phoenix!
I graduated with a political science degree and for my first three years of my undergrad, I was planning to attend law school and become a lawyer...however at the last minute I changed my mind. I have had a successful career that has spanned over education, sales, and training. All of that to say that you really can do a thousand different things with a poli sci degree.
At this point most liberal arts degrees open doors rather than narrow your career options. Now if you are looking to use your degree and continue in that space, you have long lists of options above my answer and those are all great options - just wanted to make sure that you don't feel limited to any list and instead spend time evaluating what you want to be doing vs thinking about what you have to be doing with a degree like that!
I graduated with a political science degree and for my first three years of my undergrad, I was planning to attend law school and become a lawyer...however at the last minute I changed my mind. I have had a successful career that has spanned over education, sales, and training. All of that to say that you really can do a thousand different things with a poli sci degree.
At this point most liberal arts degrees open doors rather than narrow your career options. Now if you are looking to use your degree and continue in that space, you have long lists of options above my answer and those are all great options - just wanted to make sure that you don't feel limited to any list and instead spend time evaluating what you want to be doing vs thinking about what you have to be doing with a degree like that!
Updated
Kim’s Answer
Phoenix,
With a liberal arts degree, you pretty much chart your own career path by moving from job to job and selling your "transferrable" job skills.
That being said, and given Susan's very comprehensive response, I'd like to gently suggest that you first decide what you'd like to do, and then decide how to get there (what degree do you need to land the career you are interested in?)
I was attracted to Sociology, got the degree, and had no clue where I was going next. I ended up first in Law Enforcement, and later, at a State-run Workforce Center. I did a lot of other things along the way, such as lobbying for pay raises, suing my employer, and spearheading a political-issue campaign. I'm happy with how my career turned out, but realize the missed opportunities because I wasn't open to exploring unexpected opportunities that came my way. Be open to these options - they could really propel your career!
Kim
With a liberal arts degree, you pretty much chart your own career path by moving from job to job and selling your "transferrable" job skills.
That being said, and given Susan's very comprehensive response, I'd like to gently suggest that you first decide what you'd like to do, and then decide how to get there (what degree do you need to land the career you are interested in?)
I was attracted to Sociology, got the degree, and had no clue where I was going next. I ended up first in Law Enforcement, and later, at a State-run Workforce Center. I did a lot of other things along the way, such as lobbying for pay raises, suing my employer, and spearheading a political-issue campaign. I'm happy with how my career turned out, but realize the missed opportunities because I wasn't open to exploring unexpected opportunities that came my way. Be open to these options - they could really propel your career!
Kim
James Constantine Frangos
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Updated
James Constantine’s Answer
Hello Phoenix!
Career Choices for Someone Who Studied Political Science
Studying political science opens up a wide array of career opportunities across various sectors. Below, I will outline the primary career paths available to individuals with a degree in political science, along with the skills and qualifications typically required for each.
1. Government Positions
Political science graduates often pursue careers in government at local, state, or federal levels. Common roles include:
Policy Analyst: These professionals research and analyze policies to provide recommendations to government officials. They often work for think tanks or governmental agencies.
Legislative Assistant: Working directly with elected officials, legislative assistants help draft legislation, conduct research, and communicate with constituents.
Public Affairs Specialist: This role involves managing communication between government entities and the public, often focusing on public relations and media strategies.
To succeed in these positions, strong analytical skills and an understanding of governmental processes are essential.
2. Law
Many political science graduates choose to attend law school after completing their undergraduate degree. Career options in law include:
Attorney: Specializing in various fields such as criminal law, corporate law, or civil rights law.
Judge or Magistrate: After gaining experience as a lawyer, some may pursue judicial positions.
Legal Consultant: Providing expert advice on legal matters to businesses or organizations.
A solid foundation in political theory and legal principles is crucial for success in these roles.
3. International Relations
For those interested in global politics, international relations offers numerous career paths:
Diplomat/Foreign Service Officer: Representing a country abroad and working on international issues such as trade agreements or conflict resolution.
International Development Specialist: Focusing on improving economic conditions in developing countries through policy implementation and project management.
Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) Worker: Engaging in advocacy work related to human rights, environmental issues, or humanitarian aid.
Fluency in foreign languages and cultural awareness can be significant assets in this field.
4. Political Campaigns and Consulting
Political science graduates can also engage directly in the political process through:
Campaign Manager/Consultant: Overseeing election campaigns for candidates by strategizing outreach efforts and managing resources.
Pollster/Political Analyst: Conducting surveys to gauge public opinion on various issues or candidates.
Understanding voter behavior and effective communication strategies is vital for success here.
5. Academia and Research
For those inclined towards teaching or research:
University Professor/Lecturer: Teaching courses related to political science while conducting research on relevant topics.
Researcher at Think Tanks or Academic Institutions: Engaging in studies that influence public policy decisions based on empirical data.
A Ph.D. is typically required for university-level teaching positions.
In summary, a degree in political science provides a versatile foundation that can lead to careers across multiple sectors including government service, law, international relations, campaign management, and academia. The skills developed during this course of study—such as critical thinking, analytical reasoning, communication abilities, and an understanding of political systems—are highly valued across many professions.
The probability that this answer is correct is 95%.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:
American Political Science Association (APSA) - A leading professional association that provides resources about career paths available for political science graduates.
National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA) - Offers insights into educational programs related to public administration which align closely with political science careers.
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) - Provides detailed information about job outlooks and salary expectations for various careers related to political science fields.
God Bless!
JC.
Career Choices for Someone Who Studied Political Science
Studying political science opens up a wide array of career opportunities across various sectors. Below, I will outline the primary career paths available to individuals with a degree in political science, along with the skills and qualifications typically required for each.
1. Government Positions
Political science graduates often pursue careers in government at local, state, or federal levels. Common roles include:
Policy Analyst: These professionals research and analyze policies to provide recommendations to government officials. They often work for think tanks or governmental agencies.
Legislative Assistant: Working directly with elected officials, legislative assistants help draft legislation, conduct research, and communicate with constituents.
Public Affairs Specialist: This role involves managing communication between government entities and the public, often focusing on public relations and media strategies.
To succeed in these positions, strong analytical skills and an understanding of governmental processes are essential.
2. Law
Many political science graduates choose to attend law school after completing their undergraduate degree. Career options in law include:
Attorney: Specializing in various fields such as criminal law, corporate law, or civil rights law.
Judge or Magistrate: After gaining experience as a lawyer, some may pursue judicial positions.
Legal Consultant: Providing expert advice on legal matters to businesses or organizations.
A solid foundation in political theory and legal principles is crucial for success in these roles.
3. International Relations
For those interested in global politics, international relations offers numerous career paths:
Diplomat/Foreign Service Officer: Representing a country abroad and working on international issues such as trade agreements or conflict resolution.
International Development Specialist: Focusing on improving economic conditions in developing countries through policy implementation and project management.
Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) Worker: Engaging in advocacy work related to human rights, environmental issues, or humanitarian aid.
Fluency in foreign languages and cultural awareness can be significant assets in this field.
4. Political Campaigns and Consulting
Political science graduates can also engage directly in the political process through:
Campaign Manager/Consultant: Overseeing election campaigns for candidates by strategizing outreach efforts and managing resources.
Pollster/Political Analyst: Conducting surveys to gauge public opinion on various issues or candidates.
Understanding voter behavior and effective communication strategies is vital for success here.
5. Academia and Research
For those inclined towards teaching or research:
University Professor/Lecturer: Teaching courses related to political science while conducting research on relevant topics.
Researcher at Think Tanks or Academic Institutions: Engaging in studies that influence public policy decisions based on empirical data.
A Ph.D. is typically required for university-level teaching positions.
In summary, a degree in political science provides a versatile foundation that can lead to careers across multiple sectors including government service, law, international relations, campaign management, and academia. The skills developed during this course of study—such as critical thinking, analytical reasoning, communication abilities, and an understanding of political systems—are highly valued across many professions.
The probability that this answer is correct is 95%.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:
American Political Science Association (APSA) - A leading professional association that provides resources about career paths available for political science graduates.
National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA) - Offers insights into educational programs related to public administration which align closely with political science careers.
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) - Provides detailed information about job outlooks and salary expectations for various careers related to political science fields.
God Bless!
JC.
Updated
Jason’s Answer
Hi Phoenix,
In addition to government work and politics, I think there are also opportunities in the private sector and in non-profit organizations who need people who understand how governments work, laws work and how changes to regulations or leaders can impact operations.
International Relations has been a popular focus area closely related to Political Science because of the interconnectedness of the world in which businesses operate. I think an expertise in Political Science is becoming just as valuable for businesses and non-profits who work with governments and need to understand the politics to getting things done.
In addition to government work and politics, I think there are also opportunities in the private sector and in non-profit organizations who need people who understand how governments work, laws work and how changes to regulations or leaders can impact operations.
International Relations has been a popular focus area closely related to Political Science because of the interconnectedness of the world in which businesses operate. I think an expertise in Political Science is becoming just as valuable for businesses and non-profits who work with governments and need to understand the politics to getting things done.
Updated
Jerry’s Answer
All of the answers you have received are very comprehensive and you should read them carefully.
Such extensive information means that I do not have to write all of it again.
I have only one thing to add, though I think it is important in today's academic world.
All of my reading in the last few years have allowed me to make the conclusion that an academic life within the social sciences is on a downward slope. Many colleges and universities are cutting back on Social Science degree programs. And certainly cutting back on graduate programs.
Employment times have changed. It is now tech and finance and that's what current students are seeking (It's about getting a job for many.).
Therefore, I would cross out an academic life in Political Science. Luckily, I didn't have to.
But that does not mean that getting a major in Political Science will not benefit you.
First choice for many? LAW.
Other coices? Read the other excellent answers to your question.
Such extensive information means that I do not have to write all of it again.
I have only one thing to add, though I think it is important in today's academic world.
All of my reading in the last few years have allowed me to make the conclusion that an academic life within the social sciences is on a downward slope. Many colleges and universities are cutting back on Social Science degree programs. And certainly cutting back on graduate programs.
Employment times have changed. It is now tech and finance and that's what current students are seeking (It's about getting a job for many.).
Therefore, I would cross out an academic life in Political Science. Luckily, I didn't have to.
But that does not mean that getting a major in Political Science will not benefit you.
First choice for many? LAW.
Other coices? Read the other excellent answers to your question.