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What do welders make pay wise right after trade school?

I am in highschool and I will hopefully be attending Missouri welding institute. I just want to know about the average pay after getting out trade school.


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Ed’s Answer

Hi, James. I'm happy to hear you're interested in the welding career field - you're looking in a good direction.

Welder Pay in California
Welding is one of the most in-demand skilled trades in the country. In California, how much a welder earns depends on where they work, whether they are in a union, their experience, and the type of welding they do. The information below compares union and non-union welder pay at four stages of a career—entry level, 2 years, 5 years, and 10 years—including average overtime pay and extra pay for specialty skills. These numbers are based on real wage data and union pay scales across California.

Main Assumptions

Base Pay:
Taken from California data on Salary.com, Indeed, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, along with wage sheets from major trade unions such as the Ironworkers, Boilermakers, and Pipefitters.

Overtime:
Most welders work about 5 extra hours per week at 1.5× pay, adding about 10–15% more to yearly earnings.

Specialty Skills:
Certified welders who do advanced work—like TIG or pipe welding, or travel jobs—earn about 15–20% more than basic welders.

Union Jobs:
Based on journeyman-level pay in California union locals, usually $47–$65 per hour, plus benefits like health care, retirement, and training.

Non-Union Jobs:
Based on shop or small-contractor pay across California. Most new welders start non-union right after trade school.

Work Hours:
Calculated on a normal 40-hour work week (2,080 hours per year).

Regions:
Pay averages were blended from major cities—Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego—to account for cost-of-living differences.

Pay Summary

Starting Out (0–1 year):
Non-union: $20–$25/hr base; $22–$27/hr with overtime (~$44K–$54K/year).
Union: $47–$50/hr base; $52–$55/hr with overtime (~$108K–$115K/year).

At 2 Years:
Non-union: $23–$28/hr base; $29–$35/hr with overtime or specialty (~$60K–$73K/year).
Union: $47–$55/hr base; $59–$72/hr with overtime or specialty (~$122K–$150K/year).

At 5 Years:
Non-union: $28–$35/hr base; $35–$44/hr with overtime or specialty (~$73K–$92K/year).
Union: $50–$60/hr base; $63–$75/hr with overtime or specialty (~$131K–$156K/year).

At 10 Years:
Non-union: $30–$38/hr base; $38–$46/hr with overtime or specialty (~$79K–$96K/year).
Union: $55–$65/hr base; $70–$85+/hr with overtime or specialty (~$145K–$176K+/year).

Key Takeaways
Overtime adds about 10–15% to yearly pay.
Specialty certifications can add another 15–20%.
Union welders earn more overall and receive health insurance, retirement, and training benefits.
Non-union welders often start at lower pay but have more freedom to work for smaller shops or start their own business.
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Md’s Answer

I want to move forward with more experience
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