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What type of engineering major has the most opportunities outside of it specific major in the real world?

I'm still unsure on what engineering major to pursue because all of them sounds genuinely interesting to me. I really enjoy the subject of math, biology, and chemistry. So I'm leaning more towards pursuing a career of biochemical engineering but I'm concerned about the possible negative effects that AI will bring to the industry. I know that I want to do engineering because of the heavy amount of math that's involved. But I also want to know what type of engineering has the most job security and will allow me to pursue the most number of careers. Especially in the time of AI and the possibility of AI replacing humans in engineering positions.

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Teklemuz Ayenew’s Answer

Considering your interests in math, biology, and chemistry, chemical engineering with a biochemical focus offers the best balance of versatility, job security, and career opportunities beyond its specific niche. Chemical engineering provides a strong foundation in math, chemistry, and process design that applies across industries like chemicals, energy, materials, food, pharmaceuticals, and environmental engineering, making it more flexible than purely biochemical engineering. Biochemical engineering is more specialized and mainly limited to biotech and pharma, which can restrict career options, whereas chemical engineering allows you to pivot between industries and roles more easily. To remain competitive in an AI-driven future, complement your studies with programming, AI and machine learning knowledge, data analysis, lab experience, interdisciplinary courses in biology or environmental science, and soft skills like communication and leadership. This combination equips you with both deep technical expertise and adaptability, positioning you for diverse careers in biotech, pharmaceuticals, energy, manufacturing, and emerging AI-assisted engineering fields.

In short, chemical engineering with a biochemical focus, strengthened by AI expertise, maximizes your interests, career flexibility, and job security while preparing you to thrive in a future where AI reshapes the engineering landscape.
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