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How do I choose between majoring in Computer Science or Cybersecurity ?

I took several computer science classes in high school and now as a senior, I'm trying to figure out what the most strategic major choice would be between those two. Is it better to be more well-rounded or is it still smart to specifically go Cybersecurity? #Fall2025

computer-science stem cybersecurity fall2025
Thank you comment icon hey, you have basically two path: 1. A well rounded CS major as learnt a lot of different skills so you can do software, AI, web or Cybersecurity later. 2. Cybersecurity major: You can only focus on security, is in high demand but has fewer type of job. I would like to suggest. if you like many areas and want flexibility then CS with cybersecurity courses would be the great choice. Mamta
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Karin’s Answer

Hi Liam,

I would recommend you go for the broader degree of computer science. You'll get the foundations in different areas of computer science and no matter which path you choose later or where life takes you, it will serve you well. If you specialize too early in your education, you put yourself in a corner before you even start your career.

You can specialize in cybersecurity when you do your masters or by earning the relevant certificates in the field and gaining experience.

I hope this helps! All the best to you!

KP
Thank you comment icon Thank you so much, Karin. This is really helpful! Liam
Thank you comment icon You are very welcome! Karin P.
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Teklemuz Ayenew’s Answer

First, identify your passion, strengths, and future career goals. Computer Science is a broad field that allows you to specialize in areas such as software development, networking, databases, machine learning, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, computer graphics, game development, ICT, and blockchain. Cybersecurity is a specialized area within Computer Science, focused on defending against cyberattacks and protecting systems, networks, and data. By majoring in Computer Science and taking Cybersecurity as a minor or through electives and certifications, you gain a strong, flexible foundation while also developing specialized expertise in the high-demand field of Cybersecurity, leading to better career opportunities. This approach combines broad knowledge, long-term flexibility, targeted skills, and improved job prospects.
Thank you comment icon This is really great info. Thank you for the detail on all the various options from within computer science. Liam
Thank you comment icon You’re welcome! Teklemuz Ayenew Tesfay
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Wong’s Answer

Hi Liam. Both are great majors with strong job opportunities. Instead of trying to pick the "best" one, you should focus on which one fits you better and how you like to learn.

Computer Science is a broad major. It teaches you many different parts of computing, and is a good choice if you want to keep your options open or if you aren't sure what area of tech you want to focus on yet. With a Computer Science degree, you can go into many careers, including cybersecurity later on if you choose. Being well-rounded can make it easier to switch paths as you learn what you enjoy.

Cybersecurity, on the other hand, is more focused from the beginning. You learn how to protect systems, keep data safe, etc. If you already know that security interests you, then a cybersecurity major might be a strong fit. It prepares you for a specific field that is growing fast and needs skilled workers.

A simple way to choose is to think about what excites you more. Do you like learning about many parts of computers and having lots of career options? Then Computer Science might be better. Do you enjoy the idea of stopping cyber attacks and working in security roles right away? Then cybersecurity may be the right choice.

A final option is to combine them: major in Computer Science and minor in cybersecurity, or major in cybersecurity while taking extra Computer Science courses. Both paths work and can make you well-prepared.
Thank you comment icon These are great ideas. Thank you so much! Liam
Thank you comment icon You are very welcome! Wong Loke Yuen
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Sandeep’s Answer

My advice is to choose Computer Science (CS) as your major, with a strong minor or concentration in Cybersecurity. CS is the more versatile and resilient choice because it focuses on the fundamental theory of computing; algorithms, data structures, and operating systems. These core principles are the building blocks of all software and systems. Cybersecurity, while critical, is a specific application layer built on top of CS principles. If you major in CS, you learn how to build a secure system; if you major in pure Cybersecurity, you primarily learn how to break and fix systems someone else built.

By choosing the CS major, you graduate with maximum career flexibility. Your foundation in coding, mathematics, and architecture will qualify you for the highest-paying software engineering jobs, data science roles, and, crucially, high-level cybersecurity positions that involve designing security architecture . Therefore, use CS to build the well-rounded foundation and use Cybersecurity electives or a minor to acquire the in-demand specialization.
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