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what the essence of marine biology?

marine biology importance to the sea world

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William’s Answer

Marine Biology is important as oceans makeup 71% of Earth's surface, and 97% of the Earth's water. 2 to 3% of which are glaciers that are habitats to chionophiles like polar bears, penguins, foxes, whales and seals.

Study of the aquatic ecosystem or marine ecology is possible, especially biodiversity studies.

Environmental management, such as natural resource management and pollution studies for is based on foundations of marine biology.

Ecosystems services such as drugs from corals, marine food chains, marine transportation, marine, water cycle, and other nutrient cycles all service the human society.

Aquatics such as canoeing, kayaking, swimming, exploring with cruise boats or ships, surfing, skiing and other forma of marines sports are enjoyed by the human society, and deserves to be considered as a discipline of knowledge and an area of practice.

Marine bodies are as resources for medical researches involving improvement of drugs, immunology, and production of food supplements.

Study of dynamics in the marine ecosystem aids in climate, global warming and other aspects of environmental sciences.

Study of salinity, microbial contents, temperature, acidity and composition of contaminants in the marine bodies are useful in the field of medicine, and agriculture.

In times study of ocean tides, currents aids in study of water birds, sea anemones and sea planktons, and vice-versa.
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Kieren’s Answer

Marine biology is an incredibly fascinating field of study. The oceans contain an incredible amount of biodiversity for a few reasons. Life first evolved in the oceans, oceans are the largest habit on Earth, and the ocean is an open system. To understand the last point involves a bit of ecology. In ecology, the mathematic models we have made involve a system I.E. an ecosystem being closed. A closed system means that there is no immigration or emigration in the ecosystem. This isn't quite correct in some cases but on land is a reasonable approximation. For example, you probably won't have elephants wandering out of Africa or have elephants going into Africa from Europe. However, the oceans are very interconnected. Organisms from basically around the world can reproduce together. This leads to a rare homologation of genes not quite seen on land and poses unique challenges in maintaining marine ecosystems. That's the long answer. The short answer is the essence of marine biology is to embrace the unique and fascinating world beneath the waves, an ecosystem so vastly different from anything on land that it might as well be an alien planet.
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James Constantine’s Answer

Hello Bianca!

The Essence of Marine Biology

Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms in the ocean and other saltwater environments. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including ecology, physiology, biochemistry, and evolutionary biology, all focused on understanding marine life and its interactions with the environment. The essence of marine biology lies in its holistic approach to studying life forms that inhabit our oceans, from microscopic plankton to the largest whales. This field not only seeks to understand these organisms but also their roles within ecosystems, their adaptations to various marine environments, and their responses to environmental changes.

Importance of Marine Biology to the Sea World

Biodiversity Conservation: Marine biology plays a crucial role in conserving biodiversity within ocean ecosystems. Understanding species interactions and ecosystem dynamics helps scientists develop strategies for protecting endangered species and habitats.

Ecosystem Services: Oceans provide essential services such as carbon sequestration, oxygen production through photosynthesis by phytoplankton, and nutrient cycling. Marine biologists study these processes to ensure sustainable management of marine resources.

Climate Change Research: The oceans are significantly impacted by climate change, affecting sea levels, temperatures, and acidification. Marine biology helps us understand these changes’ effects on marine organisms and ecosystems, informing global climate action efforts.

Fisheries Management: Sustainable fishing practices are vital for food security and economic stability in many coastal communities. Marine biologists assess fish populations and health to guide sustainable harvesting practices.

Medical Advancements: Many marine organisms possess unique biochemical properties that can lead to medical breakthroughs. Research in marine biology has contributed to developing new pharmaceuticals derived from marine species.

Education and Awareness: By studying marine life, we raise awareness about ocean conservation issues among the public, fostering a sense of responsibility towards protecting our seas.

Career Opportunities in Marine Biology

A career in marine biology offers diverse opportunities across various sectors:

Research Scientist: Conducting studies on marine ecosystems or specific species to contribute knowledge that informs conservation efforts.

Marine Conservationist: Working with organizations focused on protecting marine habitats and advocating for policies that promote sustainability.

Aquarist or Zoo Biologist: Caring for aquatic animals in aquariums or zoos while educating the public about marine life.

Environmental Consultant: Advising businesses or governments on how to minimize environmental impacts related to coastal development or resource extraction.

Educator/Outreach Coordinator: Teaching about marine science at schools or through community programs aimed at increasing public engagement with ocean conservation.

Policy Maker/Advocate: Working with governmental agencies or non-profits to develop policies that protect ocean resources based on scientific research findings.

In summary, the essence of marine biology is deeply intertwined with understanding our oceans’ complex systems and ensuring their health for future generations through research, conservation efforts, education, and policy advocacy.

Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) - A leading authority providing comprehensive information about oceanic research and conservation efforts.

Marine Biological Association (MBA) - An organization dedicated to promoting research into all aspects of marine biology.

World Wildlife Fund (WWF) - An international organization focusing on wildlife conservation which includes extensive work on ocean health and sustainability initiatives.

God Bless You,
JC.
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