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Is it worth it to pursue a masters or doctorate in psychology?

I’m very interested in studying psychology in college, but I’m not sure what career path I want to pursue. Is it worth the financial burden to pursue a masters or doctorate in psychology? Were the pay out, career push, and overall benefits worth the financial and mental burdens of post-baccalaureate education? I would love to hear from anyone in any career related to psychology who got their masters or doctorate, thank you!


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Dr’s Answer

Hey Sasha!

I totally get where you're coming from. Deciding whether to pursue a master's or doctorate in psychology is a big decision, and there are a lot of factors to weigh, especially considering the financial burden and time commitment.
I am just gonna toss in to some benefits and challenges for you to clear things out, and I hope it does.

The Benefits:
Career Growth: Higher education in psychology opens doors to a wider range of career opportunities. A master’s or doctorate can lead to roles that require advanced clinical skills or research abilities, such as becoming a licensed psychologist, therapist, or academic researcher. For example, clinical psychologists and researchers with a doctorate often have access to higher-paying positions compared to those with just a bachelor's degree.

Job Stability and Demand: The mental health field, in particular, is experiencing growing demand. Therapists, counselors, and psychologists are needed more than ever. Pursuing a graduate degree in psychology can help ensure long-term job stability and opportunities for advancement.

Personal Fulfillment: If you’re passionate about psychology, there’s a strong sense of fulfillment that comes with helping people, researching human behavior, and contributing to the field. It’s not just about the pay or status, but about truly making a difference in people’s lives.

Financial Return: While the financial burden of grad school is real, the potential return on investment can be worth it. According to reports, clinical psychologists (especially those with a doctorate) can earn a solid salary, often ranging from $70,000 to $100,000+ annually, depending on the location and specialization. This could make the financial burden more manageable down the road.

The Challenges:
Financial Cost: Grad school is expensive, especially at the doctoral level. You’re looking at tuition, living expenses, textbooks, and potentially research costs. Financial aid, scholarships, and assistantships can help, but it’s still a big investment.

Mental and Emotional Toll: Graduate programs are intense, and pursuing a doctorate can be mentally draining. There’s a lot of research, writing, internships, and practical work that can push you to your limits. It can be stressful balancing school, life, and any personal or financial issues that may arise.

Time Commitment: Graduate programs in psychology typically take 2-7 years, depending on the level and focus of your study. That’s a lot of time to dedicate to school before you can start earning a significant salary in your field.

Job Market Competition: The higher you go in terms of degrees, the more specialized your field becomes. However, you might face competition for positions, especially in areas like academia or certain niches of therapy. It's not an automatic ticket to a job; you’ll need to hustle and network to make sure you’re positioning yourself effectively in the field.

Now, if you wanna know its worth it well, just lemme say that:
If you’re absolutely certain that you want to pursue a career where higher education in psychology is a must (like becoming a clinical psychologist, professor, or researcher), then it’s probably worth it. But if you’re unsure, it might be helpful to first explore career options that you can pursue with just a bachelor’s degree (like counseling, social work, or human resources) to see if the extra investment in grad school is something you really want. It ofcourse depends on where you want to see yourself in 10 years.
If you’re passionate about psychology and really want to dive deep into the field, whether it’s through therapy, research, or academia, then yes, it can absolutely pay off. The financial burden is real, but the career boost, personal growth, and satisfaction of doing what you love can make it worthwhile in the long run. It is indeed gonna be tough but with passion and dedication burning trust me its gonna be rewarding in every step.

Also, you can always work while in grad school to help offset the costs, just be mindful of how much you can realistically balance. I usually get the hang of my routine or schedule then I apply the side hustle or job.

Lastly, talking to people who are already working in the field (as you're doing now) can give you some real-life insight into whether their investment in education paid off for them. You know, I usually just go in for an appointment to the office and I randomly ask about it from the doctor or psychologist, and they ofcourse some get annoyed but some actually get hyped to have someone asking them. I remember asking the school psychologist so many questions during my tutoring and she thought me so many things I did not know and she also enjoyed answering. So just ask when you meet one, its gonna be worth a shot.

Hope this helps! 😄 Whatever you decide, I’m sure you’ll find a path that aligns with both your career goals and personal values. just make sure you’re chasing your passion, not just a paycheck. If you're all in for the ride, go for it! You’ll come out the other side as a total rockstar in the field. Good luck Sasha! 💪
Thank you comment icon Thank you for taking the time to respond to me! This was very insightful and so helpful the way you added benefits and challenges- I will definitely be taking these things into account! Sasha
Thank you comment icon Thank you Sasha for your feedback. Your words touched my heart and made me smile. I am delighted it was helpful and I am rooting for you buddy. Cant wait to see you crush it. Dr H
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Annah’s Answer

Sasha, great question. For context I have an MA in clinical counseling and Art Therapy. I did not choose to get a doctorate, but I definitely see the advantages if you are considering this as well. Cost of education is a really big aspect to think about in addition to time. If you are fully committed to something, I can tell you the time will fly by. It may seem like a lot, but by the time you are in it and doing the thing, it will hopefully all feel worth it. Student loans are no joke, and I have much more than I wish. For me it has been a mixed bag of gratitude for my exceptional education and the personal growth that came out of it mixed with frustration regarding loan repayment. This is not a perfectly pretty picture, but I'd love to give you a realistic version of a post-grad experience (a singular experience at that). I did not enter into school easily; I took years to think about the pros and cons. I pursued other options for a long time before confirming for myself art therapy was my passion. I also loved my time in graduate school; it was creative, experiential, and challenging. Post-grad has been a bit of a different story; I chose to remain in public service (for the past decade). There are so many ways to make use of such a degree; some examples- private practice, nonprofit management, working for the government in various capacities, starting or joining a group practice or wellness collective, leading retreats, entering academia, authoring a book or workbook, becoming a clinical supervisor, and more. I enjoy working directly with people and enjoy the challenge that is being a therapist- a highly skilled position that takes great practice and intention. I am still finding my footing within this field; part of this has been ongoing training- post-grad certificates in modalities not taught in my school. I learned I need to lean into my zest for art and somatic work and away from more cognitive approaches. I have been disappointed in many of the larger systems in place that are oppressive and need dismantling. If you choose to be a therapist, you may (and likely) have to deal with burnout and vicarious trauma. Don't let this get in the way, but protect your self-care, whatever it looks like for you. No matter how tired or run down I feel at the end of the day I am still drawn to the self-help and psychology section of the bookstore! This reminds me why I followed this path in life. Some stories may be nice and neat; mine is a bit messy and a work in progress. Keep asking such good questions, talking with students and professionals, and listening to your own gut which will point you the way forward. Find great mentors who will inspire and support you no matter what you decide; surround yourself with greatness and you will always be inspired.
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Emily’s Answer

Hi Sasha! I 100% agree with Dr H's answer here. For reference, I got my Masters of Science in Industrial/Organizational psychology. For me, further education in psychology was the right choice because I had list of "wants" I wanted out of a job. I wanted my job to:
- Allow me to make a real, meaningful difference in people's lives. I need to feel like I'm making a difference in something that matters to everyday people.
- Allow me to be flexible. I wanted a simple 9-5 (no weekends or nights) so that I could spend time with my family and prioritize what "fills me up." I wanted to avoid the burnout/turnover many mental health industry jobs can have.
-Make some money. As a person, but especially as a women, I wanted to be sure that I had potential to be self-sufficient financially. I didn't want to have to make any life decisions based on the need to make a living. I wanted to be able to make a living for myself and family on my own (even though I am happily married! :) ). Realistically, the cost of my higher education made sense financially. I spent about 25k for my graduate program, but the types of salaries/roles I was able to obtain with the higher education put me 15-25k higher than with my undergrad degree alone.
-Allow space for upward mobility. What if I don't want what I want now in 10 years? Does the degree I'm seeking allow for different roles? (I/O Psych has plenty of applications in the workforce but also in education, internal and consulting positions, etc.)

All this to say, graduate school is a big decision! It's not an easy course of action, but can be so worth it! I'd recommend that you do the math, and be realistic with yourself. If you decide the financial and educational burden is worth it in the end, be sure you make some connections and focus on your next career steps during grad school!
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Dino’s Answer

Hi Sasha! Thanks for reaching out to us. We hope you find the answers you're looking for. Your question reminds me of my own journey. When I was in my third year of high school, we were encouraged to research our future careers. I looked into the occupational handbook, which included details like personality types, job descriptions, and career paths. Three fields caught my interest: BS Psychology, BS Nursing, and Political Science.

When I did my research, I considered a few things: (1) What will the job market look like in 5-10 years? (2) Will I enjoy and love what I'm doing? (3) Does the career offer opportunities even after retirement? Career planning takes time and involves reflection, exposure, and envisioning where you see yourself in the future.

For Psychology, one of the most rewarding aspects is helping people through psychological tools. You can guide them to grow and gain new insights, adding value to their personal, social and career development. Right now, there's a high demand for psychologists. Pursuing a graduate degree like an MA/MS in Psychology can lead to achieving your dream of a Ph.D. or PsyD.

Having a goal in Psychology is not just about earning money; it's about finding purpose and meaning in serving others. The world needs people like you. Become a psychologist and make a difference in humanity!
Thank you comment icon Thank you so much for responding to my question, this was very helpful! Sasha
Thank you comment icon You arec always welcome! Chase your dreams! Dino Ubalde
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