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What should I study for pre-vet?

What are some recommended degrees for pre-vet? I was debating bio vs animal science but a nearby university offers equine studies. Would I miss out on too much content taking this route?

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Michael’s Answer

Hi Rylie:

Does the nearby university that offers equine studies branch out into other areas of Veterinary medicine? It may be best to contact the Veterinary department at the nearby university for more details and clarification.

While in high school, one will need to focus on science and math classes to prepare for a Veterinary career. Physics, chemistry and biology will be the core science courses. If your high school offers an Animal or Wildlife course, it will be in your best interest to take this class. For math, algebra, calculus and statistics will be needed. Both concentrations will enable you to focus and refine your analytical skills for research; complex problem solving; investigative and innovative critical thinking; attention to detail; etc.

Other skills that will need to be built upon center around team building, team work and communication. In any work culture, collaboration among team members, staff and partner departments occur on a daily basis. As a Veterinarian, communication is essential and critical when dealing with clients and patients. A college course in Public Speaking, Communication and English will help with one's communication and writing skills.

While in college, here are some undergraduate degrees to major in order to become a Veterinarian:

- Organic Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Biology
- Zoology
- Physics
- Animal or Wildlife Science
- Chemistry

It will be best to seek advice from your high school guidance counselor as well as teachers to help you focus your interests for a specific major in college. Another recommendation is to visit your local animal hospital and speak with the Veterinarian for additional advice. The Veterinarian can provide you with his or her educational background, experience, insights, etc. on how he or she became a Veterinarian.

A Veterinarian will need to complete a Bachelor of Science degree (four year undergraduate course work). Afterwards, one's education is continued until a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree (D.V.M. or V.M.D) is earned which will be another four years of study. Then, both the national and state exams are required for one to earn the licenses to practice Veterinary medicine.

According to U.S. News & World Report, here is a link to the Best Veterinary Colleges and Universities in the United States:

https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-health-schools/veterinarian-rankings?_sort=rank-asc

- University of California - Davis
- Cornell University
- Colorado State University
- North Carolina State University
- Ohio State University
- Texas A&M University - College Station
- University of Pennsylvania
- University of Wisconsin - Madison
- University of Florida
- University of Georgia
- University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

When reviewing colleges and universities, it is best to check the following:

- In-State vs Out of State Tuition
- Internships
- Scholarships
- Career Placement upon graduation
- Course work and offered classes
- Post-Graduate Degrees - Master and Doctoral

There are scholarships based on need, academic performance, school activities, sports involvement and community service. So, it will be to your advantage to seek out these types of scholarships. All of the academic staff at your high school that you interact with can write letters of recommendations for you based on what was just stated above. These recommendations can greatly help when filling out college and scholarship applications.

Scholarship applications can start to be submitted during your Junior year and will continue throughout your Senior year in high school. It is best to ask your Academic Advisor/School Counselor on the timeline process as well. Scholarship applications will have specific deadlines and requirements to meet in order to be submitted for review and consideration.

You may want to start to compile your resume/portfolio since a majority of scholarship applications will require academic grade point average (GPA), academic accomplishments, school activities (clubs, sports, etc.), community involvement (volunteer, church, etc.), academic and personal recommendations, etc. There may be essay requirements on why you are a qualified candidate to receive the scholarship, what your future goals are academically and professionally and other questions centering around who you are, your beliefs, etc.

Here are a couple of links for College Scholarships:

https://www.mometrix.com/blog/scholarships-for-college/

https://www.nchchonors.org/students/awards-scholarships/national-scholarships

Also, it will be best to check with the colleges and universities that you will be applying to. You can check with the School/Department of your desired major, the Campus Career Center and the Register's Office for additional information for college scholarships and grants and specific requirements for qualifications.

Best wishes for your education and career path as a Veterinarian!
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Dino’s Answer

Hello Rylie, thank you for connecting to us. Good question. As far as I know, any Sciences (such as BS Biology and other program under the College of Science) these programs can help you proceed to a medical school. Premed is a prerequisite for medical proper which eventually your specialization will be Veterinary Medicine. Later on you will become a Doctor for Animals. Well, if you really love to become Vet later on you will learn to love all your courses leading to that degree. Its the same weight you put in a medical school handling human conditions. No difficult tasks if you put your heart into it and it is your passion. The job becomes easy knowing that you love the areas of study.
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Dino’s Answer

Hello Rylie, it's great to have you reach out to us! You've asked a fantastic question. From what I understand, any Sciences, like BS Biology or other programs under the College of Science, can effectively pave the way to medical school. Premed is indeed a stepping stone towards your ultimate goal, which, in your case, is Veterinary Medicine.

Imagine this: one day, you'll be a Doctor for Animals! If that's your dream, then every course you take will be a step towards making it a reality. The commitment you'll need for this journey is no different from what's required in a medical school focusing on human health.

Remember, no task is too hard when you're passionate about it. When you love what you're studying, the job becomes a joy rather than a chore. So, if you truly aspire to be a vet, embrace every part of your academic journey with love and enthusiasm. You've got this!
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Sarah’s Answer

There's no specific major you need to pursue in undergrad before applying to veterinary school. For instance, one of my vet school classmates majored in art. But, there are certain classes you must take to be eligible for vet school. These include biology, chemistry, and physics, among others. So, choose a major that you love and excel in, but also ensure you've successfully completed the required subjects for vet school application.
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