8 answers
Ashfi
Student
Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh
3
Questions
Updated
2918 views
What to choose between Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering?
"I'm a 10th-grade student trying to choose between Mechanical Engineering (MechE) and Electrical Engineering (EE) for my future major and career.
My priorities are:
1. Job stability and financial security.
2. Working in metropolitan or tech-hub areas (I want to avoid being trapped in remote industrial zones, which I've heard can happen in MechE).
3. Flexibility to pivot across sectors throughout my career.
4. A focus on building sustainable and environmentally friendly machines and technology(something I'me very passionate about), which both fields seem to enable.
The reason where I'm having the most trouble deciding is my own preferences. MechE sounds familiar, working with tangible things and building stuff sounds fun. EE sounds a bit scary, for that matter, along with a bit arbritary. But I blame that on my lack of knowledge and am trying to fix that too.
But, if there are any professionals who could give me some insight into :
1. What it’s like to study and work in MechE vs EE
2. Career opportunities, flexibility, and financial/job security in each field
3. How realistic it is to work on sustainable technology in each discipline
4. Any advice for someone trying to discover their passion in engineering (if you can recommend any articles, videos or even online courses to get an idea or introduction to the mentioned majors, I'll be very grateful)
Thanks a lot in advance.
Login to comment
8 answers
Teklemuz Ayenew Tesfay
Electrical Engineer, Software Developer, and Career Mentor
517
Answers
Ethiopia
Updated
Teklemuz Ayenew’s Answer
The first step is to reflect on what truly excites you, do you get more satisfaction from building and physically manipulating machines like engines, robots, or 3D-printed prototypes, or from designing and controlling systems, circuits, and electronics such as microcontrollers, renewable energy systems, or smart grids? Then, consider your strengths, are you stronger in math, abstract problem-solving, and programming, which favors EE and fields like embedded systems or automation, or in spatial reasoning, mechanics, and hands-on design, which favors MechE and roles in automotive design, aerospace, robotics, or HVAC systems? Think about your long-term career goals, such as whether you want to work in metropolitan areas with tech startups and R&D labs, or in industrial zones with factories and manufacturing plants, and how flexible you want your career to be. Finally, weigh the job market, EE currently has slightly broader opportunities in tech hubs and emerging sectors like renewable energy, robotics, electronics, AI hardware, and electric vehicles, while MechE offers roles in manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, energy, and robotics, some of which may require relocation to industrial areas or plants. Matching your passion, strengths, and lifestyle goals with these realities will help you make a decision that’s both fulfilling and practical.
Thank you for sharing your perspective.
Ashfi
You’re welcome!
Teklemuz Ayenew Tesfay
Robert Epstein
General Manager
117
Answers
Naples, Florida
Updated
Robert’s Answer
Hi Ashfi,
Wow, I’m impressed by how methodical you are in approaching this. Both are great fields with huge futures. I’m sure whatever you select you’ll do fine. This is almost an obvious first step to start, but try asking these exact questions to ChatGPT, Gemini and/or Claude A.I. free websites. Also ask what online free psychological tests you can take that will help you choose where you fit. Those results will guide your thinking. When you’ve narrowed it down to maybe two or three specialties from the ME and EE fields, then I’d use my own personal “wake-up test”: I’d imagine in detail waking up and going to that job in a work environment that was inviting. How would you FEEL rolling out of bed going there to work? Do that for each one. Choose whichever makes you smile the largest. Consider, too, visiting some of the workplaces in the coming years to get the flavor of day-to-day operations. And blessed with your apparent skills, you can always change career specialty later on. All the best!
Wow, I’m impressed by how methodical you are in approaching this. Both are great fields with huge futures. I’m sure whatever you select you’ll do fine. This is almost an obvious first step to start, but try asking these exact questions to ChatGPT, Gemini and/or Claude A.I. free websites. Also ask what online free psychological tests you can take that will help you choose where you fit. Those results will guide your thinking. When you’ve narrowed it down to maybe two or three specialties from the ME and EE fields, then I’d use my own personal “wake-up test”: I’d imagine in detail waking up and going to that job in a work environment that was inviting. How would you FEEL rolling out of bed going there to work? Do that for each one. Choose whichever makes you smile the largest. Consider, too, visiting some of the workplaces in the coming years to get the flavor of day-to-day operations. And blessed with your apparent skills, you can always change career specialty later on. All the best!
Thank you so much for the advice. I have already asked various AI chatbots these questions. But your "wake-up test" sounds very interesting. Thanks a lot for sharing your insights!
Ashfi
ROBERT HARRELL
Electrical & Automation Engineer
5
Answers
Modesto, California
Updated
ROBERT’s Answer
Ashfi,
You don't need to worry about this for the next three years. Focus on high school by taking as much advanced math and science as you can, and work on improving your writing skills. Clear and concise communication is important no matter where you go.
When you're ready for college, just focus on "Engineering." Your first two years will include basic engineering and general education classes. Make the most of these general education classes, as understanding history, economics, and literature can help you make better decisions in engineering.
Once you start taking basic engineering courses in college, you'll have a better idea of which subjects interest you. Try to explore as many engineering fields as possible, as knowledge across different areas is valuable.
Choosing between fields like "Electrical" and "Mechanical" Engineering can be tough because each covers a wide range of topics. My experience in Electrical Engineering has included working on power plants, software, electronics, motion control, and manufacturing support. Mechanical engineers also have diverse experiences, which might include construction, manufacturing, or aeronautics.
I wish you luck on your engineering journey.
You don't need to worry about this for the next three years. Focus on high school by taking as much advanced math and science as you can, and work on improving your writing skills. Clear and concise communication is important no matter where you go.
When you're ready for college, just focus on "Engineering." Your first two years will include basic engineering and general education classes. Make the most of these general education classes, as understanding history, economics, and literature can help you make better decisions in engineering.
Once you start taking basic engineering courses in college, you'll have a better idea of which subjects interest you. Try to explore as many engineering fields as possible, as knowledge across different areas is valuable.
Choosing between fields like "Electrical" and "Mechanical" Engineering can be tough because each covers a wide range of topics. My experience in Electrical Engineering has included working on power plants, software, electronics, motion control, and manufacturing support. Mechanical engineers also have diverse experiences, which might include construction, manufacturing, or aeronautics.
I wish you luck on your engineering journey.
Thank you for your advice!
Ashfi
Ankita Jain
Software Engineer & data Analyst
5
Answers
Round Rock, Texas
Updated
Ankita’s Answer
Mechanical and Electrical Engineering are both fantastic options. It all comes down to what excites you. If you enjoy working with machines, designing, and creating physical systems, then Mechanical Engineering could be perfect for you. On the other hand, if you are drawn to electronics, circuits, power systems, and new technologies like robotics or renewable energy, Electrical Engineering might be the way to go.
Think about the subjects you love in high school, such as physics, math, or playing with gadgets, and consider where you want to be in the future. Both fields offer great career opportunities, and you can even blend them later in areas like mechatronics, robotics, or AI-driven hardware.
Remember, pick the one that sparks your curiosity. When you're excited about what you're learning, you’ll pick it up faster and enjoy the journey even more!
Think about the subjects you love in high school, such as physics, math, or playing with gadgets, and consider where you want to be in the future. Both fields offer great career opportunities, and you can even blend them later in areas like mechatronics, robotics, or AI-driven hardware.
Remember, pick the one that sparks your curiosity. When you're excited about what you're learning, you’ll pick it up faster and enjoy the journey even more!
Thanks a lot for your insights!!
Ashfi
Moataz Ahmed
Hvac technician
1
Answer
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Updated
Moataz’s Answer
As someone who works in mechanical engineering, I recommend you choose mechanical engineering because it necessarily combines electromechanical engineering, and electromechanical engineering is the most in-demand field.
I understand, thanks for the advice
Ashfi
Chris Gerding
Manage risk of loss
7
Answers
Manheim, Pennsylvania
Updated
Chris’s Answer
I think you’re allowing limited thinking to drive you either to ask the wrong question, or to ask the right question prematurely.
Much (or most) great work in emerging fields like robotics is already right at the juncture of these two disciplines to begin with. Thus, it’s a choice that might get made for you as you learn more thru your undergraduate experience and possibly an internship or a job.
If you start out majoring in either one, you probably can’t go wrong. As you move into your sophomore year, pick a program with freedom of electives in the other discipline and see where it goes from there. You may find yourself getting behind a typical 4 year baccalaureate program…. but many great cross-disciplinary programs are 5 years to begin with. In fact, look for that option when you check out schools.
One hint: pick a bridge between the two such as control theory and see if it excites you. That may suggest your direction.
Much (or most) great work in emerging fields like robotics is already right at the juncture of these two disciplines to begin with. Thus, it’s a choice that might get made for you as you learn more thru your undergraduate experience and possibly an internship or a job.
If you start out majoring in either one, you probably can’t go wrong. As you move into your sophomore year, pick a program with freedom of electives in the other discipline and see where it goes from there. You may find yourself getting behind a typical 4 year baccalaureate program…. but many great cross-disciplinary programs are 5 years to begin with. In fact, look for that option when you check out schools.
One hint: pick a bridge between the two such as control theory and see if it excites you. That may suggest your direction.
I appreciate this, thank you for the advice.
Ashfi
Feras Sayedahmad
Project Engineer
1
Answer
Houston, Texas
Updated
Feras’s Answer
Hi Ashfi,
Great question! Studying engineering is an excellent choice, regardless of which engineering field that you plan to get in. To answer your questions, regarding the financial stability I think both options are great and financially rewarding. I think your choice should be the subject that you feel more confident studying and working because no matter what you’re doing as long, you are good at it you will be fine.
I wish you the best,
Great question! Studying engineering is an excellent choice, regardless of which engineering field that you plan to get in. To answer your questions, regarding the financial stability I think both options are great and financially rewarding. I think your choice should be the subject that you feel more confident studying and working because no matter what you’re doing as long, you are good at it you will be fine.
I wish you the best,
Thanks a lot for the advice!
Ashfi
Puneet Garg
Technology Consultant
21
Answers
Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Updated
Puneet’s Answer
Great question! Choosing between Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering depends on what you like, your career goals, and how you prefer to work. Here's a helpful comparison to guide you:
Mechanical Engineering
- Focuses on designing and analyzing machines, engines, and robotics.
- You’ll learn physics, thermodynamics, and computer-aided design.
- Industries include automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.
- Pros: Offers many opportunities in both traditional and new fields like robotics, with strong demand in manufacturing.
- Cons: Often involves working with physical prototypes and can be location-specific, like in factories.
Electrical Engineering
- Centers on power systems, electronics, and telecommunications.
- Skills include circuit design and signal processing.
- Industries cover power generation, electronics, and renewable energy.
- Pros: High demand in tech and energy, with easy access to IT and AI roles.
- Cons: Needs strong math and electronics skills, with high responsibility in safety-critical areas.
Key Differences
- If you love working with machines and manufacturing, Mechanical Engineering might be for you.
- If you are more interested in electronics and tech, Electrical Engineering could be a better fit.
Future Trends
- Electrical Engineering offers a smoother path into AI and cybersecurity.
- Mechanical Engineering is growing with robotics and automation, though less directly linked to IT.
Mechanical Engineering
- Focuses on designing and analyzing machines, engines, and robotics.
- You’ll learn physics, thermodynamics, and computer-aided design.
- Industries include automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.
- Pros: Offers many opportunities in both traditional and new fields like robotics, with strong demand in manufacturing.
- Cons: Often involves working with physical prototypes and can be location-specific, like in factories.
Electrical Engineering
- Centers on power systems, electronics, and telecommunications.
- Skills include circuit design and signal processing.
- Industries cover power generation, electronics, and renewable energy.
- Pros: High demand in tech and energy, with easy access to IT and AI roles.
- Cons: Needs strong math and electronics skills, with high responsibility in safety-critical areas.
Key Differences
- If you love working with machines and manufacturing, Mechanical Engineering might be for you.
- If you are more interested in electronics and tech, Electrical Engineering could be a better fit.
Future Trends
- Electrical Engineering offers a smoother path into AI and cybersecurity.
- Mechanical Engineering is growing with robotics and automation, though less directly linked to IT.
Thanks a lot for the insights!
Ashfi