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When should I as a undergraduate student start prepping for real world job experience in my field, which is Computer Science, as a programmer/software developer?
This year in the fall, I will be starting college as a Freshman, how should I start preparing for job-placement, when I graduate in 4 years?
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12 answers
Updated
Mahmoud’s Answer
1. Build your technical skills: As a computer science student, your technical skills are your most important asset. Make sure you focus on building a strong foundation in programming languages, data structures, algorithms, and software development methodologies during your coursework.
2. Work on personal projects: Building your own projects outside of your coursework is a great way to gain practical experience and demonstrate your skills to potential employers. Consider building a website, creating a mobile app, or contributing to open-source projects.
3. Participate in hackathons and coding competitions: Hackathons and coding competitions are a great way to meet other students and industry professionals, gain experience working on real-world problems, and demonstrate your skills to potential employers.
4. Seek out internships or co-op opportunities: Internships and co-op opportunities are a great way to gain industry experience, make connections, and build your resume. Look for opportunities to intern during the summer or participate in co-op programs during the academic year.
5. Attend career fairs and networking events: Career fairs and networking events are a great way to meet recruiters and industry professionals, learn about job opportunities, and get advice on how to prepare for job placement.
6. Start building your professional network: Connect with alumni, professors, and industry professionals on LinkedIn and other social media platforms. Attend meetups and other events in your area to meet professionals in your field.
2. Work on personal projects: Building your own projects outside of your coursework is a great way to gain practical experience and demonstrate your skills to potential employers. Consider building a website, creating a mobile app, or contributing to open-source projects.
3. Participate in hackathons and coding competitions: Hackathons and coding competitions are a great way to meet other students and industry professionals, gain experience working on real-world problems, and demonstrate your skills to potential employers.
4. Seek out internships or co-op opportunities: Internships and co-op opportunities are a great way to gain industry experience, make connections, and build your resume. Look for opportunities to intern during the summer or participate in co-op programs during the academic year.
5. Attend career fairs and networking events: Career fairs and networking events are a great way to meet recruiters and industry professionals, learn about job opportunities, and get advice on how to prepare for job placement.
6. Start building your professional network: Connect with alumni, professors, and industry professionals on LinkedIn and other social media platforms. Attend meetups and other events in your area to meet professionals in your field.
Thank you Mahmoud for these 6 points. I will definitely consider them as I move along in my academic + career journey.
Allan
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Shane’s Answer
I absolutely love the great answers already shared here, and I'm excited to add a few more insights from my personal experience:
- Participating in a Co-Op or internship during school can truly set you apart and give you a head start over your peers. It's an amazing opportunity that can definitely make a difference in your career.
- Networking is essential: Maintain connections with your classmates in your field, and after securing a job, stay in touch with colleagues who move on. This helps you stay in the loop about industry updates and provides potential opportunities for growth.
- Join or even start meetups in your area for the technologies you love using. Microsoft and Salesforce, for instance, have strong meetup communities in many regions. Be bold, take the initiative, and be an active part of your local tech community!
- Diversify your skills by working on fun, unique projects in fringe areas. Programmers often get pigeonholed into a single tech stack, limiting their growth potential. Break the mold, expand your horizons, and take on hobby projects outside your comfort zone to continually broaden your skillset.
Keep pushing yourself and embracing new challenges, and you're bound to achieve great success in your field!
- Participating in a Co-Op or internship during school can truly set you apart and give you a head start over your peers. It's an amazing opportunity that can definitely make a difference in your career.
- Networking is essential: Maintain connections with your classmates in your field, and after securing a job, stay in touch with colleagues who move on. This helps you stay in the loop about industry updates and provides potential opportunities for growth.
- Join or even start meetups in your area for the technologies you love using. Microsoft and Salesforce, for instance, have strong meetup communities in many regions. Be bold, take the initiative, and be an active part of your local tech community!
- Diversify your skills by working on fun, unique projects in fringe areas. Programmers often get pigeonholed into a single tech stack, limiting their growth potential. Break the mold, expand your horizons, and take on hobby projects outside your comfort zone to continually broaden your skillset.
Keep pushing yourself and embracing new challenges, and you're bound to achieve great success in your field!
Updated
Isabella’s Answer
There are a couple of things that you can do right away! Establish a relationship with the Career Placement office at your school and get some reading material from them. Also, search for any internship programs that your school may be offering during the course of the year. If you really enjoy your field and want to get more grounded, sign up for some industry associated organizations like IEEE and the like. They usually have branches at the local university where the membership rates are very reduced for students. Bottom line -- network and have fun!
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Carl’s Answer
Hi Allan. If your school has a co-op program, I would suggest enrolling in that. Co-op programs are a great opportunity to gain real world experience while in school. It allows you to alternate semesters between work and school. Often times when you work, it will help you revise your curriculum to enhance your skillset.
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david’s Answer
Mahmoud provided absolutely phenomenal advice in response to your question, truly invaluable insights! I'd like to contribute my own perspective to further stimulate your thinking. I encourage you to keep an open mind regarding your career path. Since you're just embarking on a four-year program, a plethora of opportunities will unfold before you, some of which you may not even be aware of yet. As you gain new knowledge, your perspective might shift, and you could very well realize that coding isn't your ultimate goal. By staying open to various possibilities now, you allow yourself the chance to explore other areas of interest. For instance, you may discover a talent for coordinating projects with developers, guiding their efforts towards successful outcomes. Throughout my own career, I've witnessed numerous programmers transition from coding to other roles within the IT community after a couple of years. With that in mind, I wholeheartedly wish you tremendous success on your exciting journey!
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Chris’s Answer
Hey there! I really enjoy all the answers shared in this community, and the advice about personal projects definitely stands out. Letting your curiosity guide you can take you a long way! I studied entertainment business, but now I'm working in software consulting and loving every bit of it. It all began with my curiosity about CRMs and figuring out how to manage marketing outreach for promoting my work and clients' work.
One super helpful thing, apart from education, was learning through trial and error. If you come across a software company you're drawn to, why not check if they offer free trials or developer accounts? Although there might be limitations, you'll gain some invaluable experience and familiarize yourself with the tools. Make sure to follow some folks at those companies—software giants like HubSpot and SalesForce have amazing advocates who frequently post practical videos and tips for using the software. I follow a bunch of them and also keep an eye on companies in other industries to see how they position their products or services.
Exposing yourself to these diverse elements can help you discover your likes and dislikes while fueling your curiosity, eventually guiding you towards a path you might truly love!
One super helpful thing, apart from education, was learning through trial and error. If you come across a software company you're drawn to, why not check if they offer free trials or developer accounts? Although there might be limitations, you'll gain some invaluable experience and familiarize yourself with the tools. Make sure to follow some folks at those companies—software giants like HubSpot and SalesForce have amazing advocates who frequently post practical videos and tips for using the software. I follow a bunch of them and also keep an eye on companies in other industries to see how they position their products or services.
Exposing yourself to these diverse elements can help you discover your likes and dislikes while fueling your curiosity, eventually guiding you towards a path you might truly love!
You rock! This advice is very helpful.
Allan
Updated
Alan’s Answer
You have plenty of time so don't worry too much! That said, from my own experience heres some areas you could think about which other people have previously mentioned
1. Internships are invaluable - Internships are a great way to get introduced to real world software engineering, many companies are open to taking on interns and have mentorship programs set up.
2. Personal Projects - You might hear that all software engineers have side projects/personal projects going on, but this isn't necessarily true. If you spend 40 hours+ a week coding professionally, in your free time you might not want to spend it "working". However as a student, personal projects are great talking points in interviews, can help your job/internship applications to stand out and are a great way to learn new technical skills/practice what you've already learned.
3. Communication - Software engineer isn't all about programming. You're often collaborating with other engineerings, discussing solutions, or working closely with product managers, designers, support etc.. with less technical knowledge. It's important to be able to explain your thoughts and ideas clearly. You'll have plenty of chances to practice this while studying, but you could also do something like offer to mention local kids and teach introductions to programming though something like Coder Dojo. Figuring i
1. Internships are invaluable - Internships are a great way to get introduced to real world software engineering, many companies are open to taking on interns and have mentorship programs set up.
2. Personal Projects - You might hear that all software engineers have side projects/personal projects going on, but this isn't necessarily true. If you spend 40 hours+ a week coding professionally, in your free time you might not want to spend it "working". However as a student, personal projects are great talking points in interviews, can help your job/internship applications to stand out and are a great way to learn new technical skills/practice what you've already learned.
3. Communication - Software engineer isn't all about programming. You're often collaborating with other engineerings, discussing solutions, or working closely with product managers, designers, support etc.. with less technical knowledge. It's important to be able to explain your thoughts and ideas clearly. You'll have plenty of chances to practice this while studying, but you could also do something like offer to mention local kids and teach introductions to programming though something like Coder Dojo. Figuring i
Thank you so much, Alan!
Allan
Updated
Shruti’s Answer
It is never too early.
- Start looking for internships, don't worry about the pay,
- participate in competitions - even if you come last there you will get to learn so much that you would not learn from a classroom learning.
- Work on projects by yourself and showcase them on your Resume or on a web link. Share that weblink during your interviews
- Ask professionals if you can help or assist in any way for free.
- Reach out to professionals on LinkedIn for mentorship
- Start looking for internships, don't worry about the pay,
- participate in competitions - even if you come last there you will get to learn so much that you would not learn from a classroom learning.
- Work on projects by yourself and showcase them on your Resume or on a web link. Share that weblink during your interviews
- Ask professionals if you can help or assist in any way for free.
- Reach out to professionals on LinkedIn for mentorship
Thank you for the advice.
Allan
Updated
Vince’s Answer
I agree with David in that as a freshman you have plenty of time to make decisions about your career, and even if you have a really solid idea of what you want to do afterward, it's still worth exploring multiple disciplines (including the one you intend to go into!) to get a feel for them. Some of this is built into every school's graduation requirements, and if a required class really resonates, I would encourage you to try more classes from within that subject to see if maybe it's something you want to pursue further!
In short, keep an open mind and take a mix of courses that you know you need and that just sound interesting.
In short, keep an open mind and take a mix of courses that you know you need and that just sound interesting.
Thank you, Vince for the advice.
Allan
Updated
Mickael’s Answer
Hi Allan,
Prepare as soon as you can. The more experience you have, the better you will go through interviews and at least get pass the technical part. There are many things schools don't teach to student that you learn the hard way in the industry but at least, if you have some experience in dealing with problems, that will solve that part.
So start now. Build expertise in one area, like one programming language or a technology you like that is part of the industry. Don't give up on difficulty and learn how to deal with issues in timely manner by yourself and using the Internet. And the first couple times you will do that, it won't be timely :)
To build that experience, Mahmoud’s answer is pretty thorough. But, do not underestimate the communication, the side skills you learned when you did this. Skills like methodology, finding what is wrong, even searching for projects are all good skills that can be valuable when you will search for a job position later on. I'd rather hire someone that does not give up on a problem and learn by themselves, rather than someone who just search in codeguru the solution of his problem. At least, spent some time on.
Prepare as soon as you can. The more experience you have, the better you will go through interviews and at least get pass the technical part. There are many things schools don't teach to student that you learn the hard way in the industry but at least, if you have some experience in dealing with problems, that will solve that part.
So start now. Build expertise in one area, like one programming language or a technology you like that is part of the industry. Don't give up on difficulty and learn how to deal with issues in timely manner by yourself and using the Internet. And the first couple times you will do that, it won't be timely :)
To build that experience, Mahmoud’s answer is pretty thorough. But, do not underestimate the communication, the side skills you learned when you did this. Skills like methodology, finding what is wrong, even searching for projects are all good skills that can be valuable when you will search for a job position later on. I'd rather hire someone that does not give up on a problem and learn by themselves, rather than someone who just search in codeguru the solution of his problem. At least, spent some time on.
Updated
Billy’s Answer
Congrats on selecting Computer Science as your field of specialization! I have had 10 years of experience as a Software Engineer and as a Manager of a Software Team. One thing that stands out to me is that the Software Engineering very fulfilling in many ways while also being challenging. College training is critical for building a sound foundation of knowledge and practice critical and logical thinking. Various labs/assignments provide hands on experience to further reinforce theoretical knowledge. Here some other things I would recommend that you do while in college;
1. Network with a group of smart Computer Scientists that are all passionate about the field and this way you can learn from each other.
2. Learn from mentors on how to to be successful in the industry.
3. Stay on top of technology news (Bloomberg Technology Program) that informs you on what is happening in the industry.
4. Seek internships where you will get a taste work life. Build your experience and network as you do this.
5. Participate in any competitive projects organized by the school or industry (e.g. Hackathons).
6. In addition to being a technology consumer, strive to be a technology creator - new ideas and innovation are so important.
7. Train your self to be a life long learner. SW Tech changes fast and frequently and you need to stay on top.
These steps will help you set up a good foundation and build a successful career on top of that foundation.
Wish you much luck in the journey ahead.
1. Network with a group of smart Computer Scientists that are all passionate about the field and this way you can learn from each other.
2. Learn from mentors on how to to be successful in the industry.
3. Stay on top of technology news (Bloomberg Technology Program) that informs you on what is happening in the industry.
4. Seek internships where you will get a taste work life. Build your experience and network as you do this.
5. Participate in any competitive projects organized by the school or industry (e.g. Hackathons).
6. In addition to being a technology consumer, strive to be a technology creator - new ideas and innovation are so important.
7. Train your self to be a life long learner. SW Tech changes fast and frequently and you need to stay on top.
These steps will help you set up a good foundation and build a successful career on top of that foundation.
Wish you much luck in the journey ahead.
Updated
James’s Answer
Hello Allan,
If your ultimate goal is to become a successful Software Engineer, it is essential not only to excel in your coursework but also to engage in personal projects beyond your classes. In the academic world, perceptions can sometimes be detached from real-world experiences, but it is still an important aspect of your journey.
To bolster your credentials and enhance your employability, consider working on projects outside of your required coursework, such as developing your own apps, contributing to open-source projects, or participating in hackathons. This hands-on experience will provide you with practical skills that employers value when selecting candidates.
In addition to personal projects, networking and building relationships within your field are crucial for discovering potential career opportunities. Start by attending career fairs, where you can engage with industry professionals and learn about available jobs in your desired field. This will help you gain insight into the software engineering industry and potentially connect you with prospective employers.
Don't overlook the importance of nurturing relationships with your fellow classmates, professors, and teaching assistants. These individuals can offer valuable guidance, support, and mentorship as you develop your professional skills and navigate your career path. By fostering these connections, you increase the likelihood of being informed about job openings, receiving recommendations from peers and mentors, and ultimately advancing in your desired field.
In summary, when striving for a rewarding career in software engineering, it's essential to gain experience through personal and group projects outside of your academic pursuits, actively network and build relationships within your field, and leverage the connections you made during your college years. By doing so, you increase your chances of securing a solid career opportunity, and ultimately, achieving success within the software engineering profession.
If your ultimate goal is to become a successful Software Engineer, it is essential not only to excel in your coursework but also to engage in personal projects beyond your classes. In the academic world, perceptions can sometimes be detached from real-world experiences, but it is still an important aspect of your journey.
To bolster your credentials and enhance your employability, consider working on projects outside of your required coursework, such as developing your own apps, contributing to open-source projects, or participating in hackathons. This hands-on experience will provide you with practical skills that employers value when selecting candidates.
In addition to personal projects, networking and building relationships within your field are crucial for discovering potential career opportunities. Start by attending career fairs, where you can engage with industry professionals and learn about available jobs in your desired field. This will help you gain insight into the software engineering industry and potentially connect you with prospective employers.
Don't overlook the importance of nurturing relationships with your fellow classmates, professors, and teaching assistants. These individuals can offer valuable guidance, support, and mentorship as you develop your professional skills and navigate your career path. By fostering these connections, you increase the likelihood of being informed about job openings, receiving recommendations from peers and mentors, and ultimately advancing in your desired field.
In summary, when striving for a rewarding career in software engineering, it's essential to gain experience through personal and group projects outside of your academic pursuits, actively network and build relationships within your field, and leverage the connections you made during your college years. By doing so, you increase your chances of securing a solid career opportunity, and ultimately, achieving success within the software engineering profession.