Advice for picking between Orthodontist and Dental Hygienist?
Hi! I'm a rising senior that's been interested in dentistry for over a year now and I wanted some advice for which career to pick within it. For a while, I've wanted to be an orthodontist; however, after really looking into the huge amount of debt that comes with it, I'm not so sure if it's something I can manage. I am interested in becoming an orthodontist, but I'm not sure how doable it is, especially for paying off debt. I know there's also a huge difference between the years in school for an Orthodontist versus a Dental Hygienist, and I've heard very good things about both regarding their lifestyle. I'm looking for a career that will pay well, be stable long term, and preferably as least stressful as possible. Any advice is welcomed, thanks!
6 answers
ANTHONY’s Answer
Both orthodontists and dental hygienists have excellent career prospects, but they offer very different paths.
Orthodontist
Requires many more years of education and specialized training.
Usually involves significant student debt.
Has a much higher earning potential over the course of a career.
Offers opportunities to own a practice and specialize, but comes with greater responsibility and stress.
Dental Hygienist
Requires much less time in school and significantly lower educational costs.
Allows you to start earning sooner with less debt.
Provides a good salary, strong job stability, and often a better work-life balance.
Has less responsibility and stress than being an orthodontist, though income growth is generally more limited.
Since you mentioned that you want a career that pays well, is stable, and is as low-stress as possible, dental hygiene aligns very well with those priorities. However, if becoming an orthodontist is a dream you're truly passionate about, don't let the fear of debt be the only reason you give it up. Many orthodontists successfully repay their loans because of their higher long-term income, especially if they plan their finances carefully.
Before making a final decision, ask yourself:
Which role would you enjoy doing every day?
Are you comfortable spending several additional years in school?
How much financial risk are you willing to take for potentially higher earnings?
Is work-life balance more important to you than maximizing income?
If you're still undecided, try shadowing both an orthodontist and a dental hygienist. Spending even one or two days observing each profession can give you far more clarity than reading about them online.
Choose the path that best matches both your interests and the lifestyle you want—not just the salary. A career you'll enjoy and can sustain for decades is usually the best investment.
Gabby’s Answer
Gladys’s Answer
If you have a family dentist, orthodontist, or know someone in the dental field, ask if you could shadow them for a day or even just spend an hour talking with them about what they do. Seeing what a typical day looks like and asking questions about what they love (and what challenges they face) can give you insights you won't find online.
You don't have to have your entire career figured out today. Stay curious, keep asking questions, and explore your options. The more you learn, the more confident you'll feel about choosing the path that's right for you. Wishing you the very best as you explore these exciting careers!
Nicholas P’s Answer
I would recommend shadowing both orthodontists and dental hygienists before making a decision. Ask them about their daily routines, stress levels, financial experiences, and whether they would choose the career again. There is no wrong choice, but the best career is the one that fits the lifestyle you want. It is great that you are considering both passion and practicality because that will help you make a much stronger decision.
Emily’s Answer
Jace’s Answer
Both orthodontic hygienists and dental hygienists require, at minimum, an associate degree in dental hygiene. This typically takes about 3 years to complete and includes coursework in oral anatomy, dental radiology, nutrition, and periodontics. After obtaining their degree, both professionals must pass a national board exam and a state clinical exam to become licensed in their state. Some hygienists go on to pursue a bachelor's or master's degree, depending on their career goals.
Job Responsibilities:
Dental hygienists mainly focus on preventing and treating oral diseases. Their day-to-day tasks typically include cleaning teeth, taking x-rays, applying sealants or fluoride, conducting oral disease screenings, and educating patients on proper oral care. They often work directly with dentists to develop treatment plans for patients.
Orthodontic hygienists, on the other hand, primarily assist orthodontists with the treatment of malocclusions (misalignments of teeth and jaw). Their responsibilities include taking impressions of patients' teeth, assisting with the placement and removal of orthodontic appliances (e.g., braces or retainers), and educating patients on proper oral care during orthodontic treatment.
Work Environment:
Dental hygienists commonly work in dental practices alongside dentists and dental assistants. Some also find employment in public health organizations, hospitals, and dental schools. They usually work regular office hours, with the possibility of some evening or weekend shifts.
Orthodontic hygienists work exclusively in orthodontic practices or clinics, collaborating closely with orthodontists and orthodontic assistants. Like dental hygienists, their schedule generally follows regular office hours, though they, too, may have occasional evening or weekend shifts.
In summary, while both orthodontic and dental hygienists share similar educational foundations and work in clinical settings, the key difference between the two lies in their job responsibilities and focus. It's essential to consider which area you are more passionate about when deciding which career path to pursue.
As well as Orthodontist Pay: Average annual salaries range from $215,000 to $250,000+. Their earnings often correlate to the profitability and volume of their private practice. [1, 2]
Dental Hygienist Pay: Average salaries range from $75,000 to $105,000 annually (or roughly $35 to $50+ per hour).
The Difference: An orthodontist typically earns about 2 to 3 times more than a dental hygienist, though orthodontist-specific hygienists may earn a slight premium over general hygienists.
Over all choose what makes you more happy, dental hygienist would be for less schooling and decent pay if you want an easier route.